新概念英语第一册第25课主讲人：张生云Lesson73ThewaytoKingStreet

  [词汇]

  weekn.周

  Londonn.伦敦

  suddenlyadv.突然地

  busstop公共汽车站

  smilev.微笑

  pleasantlyadv.愉快地

  understand(understood)v.懂，明白

  speak(spoke)v.讲，说（说话的动作；讲某种语言）

  handn.手

  pocketn.衣袋

  phrasebookn.短语手册，常用语手册

  phrasen.短语

  slowlyadv.缓慢地

  weekly周刊

  thisweek,lastweek等，前面不能加介词

  频率副词、时间副词、地点副词、程度副词、方式

  so,very,quite,rather

  pretty:(adj.)漂亮的;(adv.)非常，很

  enough：足够

  goodenough

  sogood,verygood

  程度副词一般加在形容词或副词前面，加强一种程度。

  地点副词：home,abroad,downtown,upstairs,downstairs

  时间副词：yesterday,tomorrow,next…,threedays…,before

  时间和地点副词前面都不能加地点副词[笔误，应为介词]。

  频率副词：always,sometimes,usually,often,ever,never

  放在be动词之后，行为动词之前；助动词和行为动词之间。表示强调则可放在句首或句末。

  方式副词：主语+vi.+方式副词

  构成：adj.+-ly

  beautiful

  主语+be动词+adj.（叙述）

  adj.+n.（修饰+限定）

  warm,warmly,pleasant,pleasantly,slow,slowly,quick,quickly,careful,

  carefully

  方式副词，后面加-ly

  形容词修饰名词，起修饰限定的作用

  副词修饰动词

  Itisrainingheavily.

  Imetheryesterday.

  Shegreetedmewarmly.

  Thebuswentslowly.

  Thestudentsarereadingbookcarefully.

  went,smile,smiled,see,saw,put,putinto,takeout,took,read,read

  LastweekIwenttoLondon.

  nearthebusstop.

  SuddenlyIsawamannearabusstop.

  Igreetedhimwarmly.

  Themansmiledpleasantly.

  Heputhishandintohispocketslowly.

  Hetookoutaphrasebookquickly.

  Hereadthephraseslowly.

  station：总站

  stopped：停止

  stoptodosth.停止做某事，停下来去做某事

  stopdoingsth.停止做一件事

  Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom,thestudentsstoppedtotalk.

  Whentheteachercameintotheclassroom,thestudentsstoppedtalking.

  catchthethief

  stopsb.

  laugh：大笑

  laughat：嘲笑

  giggle：咯咯笑

  smirk：傻笑

  forcedlaugh：皮笑肉不笑

  Healwayssmiles.

  wearasmile

  Healwayswearsasmile.

  abigsmile：笑容可掬

  Tommy'smotherisawomanwithabigsmile.

  Themansmiledpleasantly.

  understanding:(adj.)

  [understand不能用现在进行时]

  一般表示人的情感或者心理活动的一类动词，不能用于进行时。

  Myparentsareallunderstanding.

  Mywifeisunderstanding.

  chat（聊天）,say（内容）,talk（谈话，谈论）,debate（辩论）,dialogue（对话）,conversation（一般性交流，谈话）

  saytosb.

  saytooneself

  Isaidtomyselfyesterday.

  [lose->lost]

  loseone'sway：迷路

  IlostmywayinLondonlastweek.

  Isaidtomyself.

  asksb.theway：问路

  Icanaskhimtheway.

  thebookonthedesk

  thekeytothefrontdoor

  thewaytoKingStreet

  CanyoutellmethewaytoKingStreet,please?

  Befrankly（坦率来讲）

  Bebluntly（直率讲）

  palm手掌

  nail：指甲

  thumb：大拇指

  indexfinger/forefinger：食指

  middlefinger：中指

  ringfinger：无名指

  littlefinger：小指

  greenhand：新手

  raiseyourhand：举手

  shakehands：握手

  wave(one's)hand：挥手

  givesb.a(big)hand：（热烈的）给某人鼓掌；帮助某人

  readone'shand：看手相

  ontheotherhand：另一方面

  pocketmoney：零花钱

  词组：

  knowwell：对……很了解

  Iknowmyfatherwell.

  SheknowsHongKongwell.

  Shedoesn'tknowLondonwell.

  saytooneself：自言自语

  putinto：把……放进……里面

  takeout：拿出……

  Heputhishandintohispocket,andtookoutaphrasebook.

  WhendidMrs.MillsgotoLondon?

  Lastweek.

  DoessheknowLondonverywell?

  No,shedoesn'tknowLondonverywell.

  Whathappened?

  Shelostherway.

  Whatdidsheseenearabusstop?

  Aman.

  Whatdidshewanttodowhenshesawtheman?

  Shewantedtoaskhimtheway.

  Wheredidshewanttogo?

  ShewantedtoKingStreet.

  DidthemanunderstandEnglish?

  No.

  Washeatourist?

  Yes.

  Whatdidthemando?

  First,smiledpleasantly.

  Whatdidthemandonext?

  Heputhishandintohispocket,andtookoutaphrasebook.

  Thenwhatdidhedonext?

  Heopenedthebookandfoundaphrase.

  Hereadthephrase?

  'Iamsorry,’IdonotspeakEnglish.'

  [课文]

  LastweekMrs.MillswenttoLondon.ShedoesnotknowLondonverywell,and

  shelostherway.(go,known[笔误，应为knew],lose)

  Suddenly,shesawamannearabusstop.'Icanaskhimtheway.'shesaid

  toherself.(see,say)

  'Excuseme,'shesaid.'CanyoutellmethewaytoKingStreet,please?'

  (told)

  Themansmiledpleasantly.HedidnotunderstandEnglish!HespokeGerman.

  Hewasatourist.(understood,speak)

  Thenheputhishandintohispocket,andtookoutaphrasebook.(put,take)

  Heopenedthebookandfoundaphrase.Hereadthephraseslowly.'Iamsorry,'

  hesaid.'IdonotspeakEnglish.'(find,read)

  Lesson74Whatdidtheydo?

  [词汇]

  hurriedlyadv.匆忙地

  cut(cut)v.割，切

  thirstilyadv.口渴地

  go(went)v.走

  greetv.问候，打招呼

  ALookatthis

  quick->quickly;thirsty->thirstily;careful->carefully

  lazy->lazily

  如果是以辅音字母加-y,要把-y变-i加-ly

  Example:

  Shesmiledpleasantly.

  Completethesesentences.

  1Hereadthephraseslowly.

  2Heworkedlazily.

  3Hecuthimselfbadly.

  4Heworkedcarefully.

  5Thedooropenedsuddenly.

  BLookatthistable:

  He

  She

  We

  Thebusdoesnotknow

  read

  smiled

  went

  shaved

  drank

  greeted

  greeted

  worked

  enjoyedourselvesaglassofwater

  thephrase

  me

  Londonveryhard

  hurriedly

  slowly

  verywell

  thirstily

  warmly

  pleasantly

  verymuch